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Fair copyright for Canada |
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Written by Felix Da Silva (fdasilva@bitnip.com)
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Thursday, 06 December 2007 |
Michael Geist, one of the top intellectual property figures in Canada, had this to say about the latest upcoming reforms to the Canadian Copyright which most people refer to as the Canadian DMCA.
First, the bill is likely to include provisions (the anti-circumvention
provisions) that have been proven to create significant harm to education,
privacy protection, security research, free speech, and consumer interests.
Indeed, anti-circumvention legislation trumps fair dealing, effectively
eliminating crucial user rights in the digital era such as the right to use
digital works without permission for research, private study, criticism, or news
reporting. The government has emphasized the need to implement the WIPO
Internet Treaties, however, those treaties provide far greater flexibility than
what is found in the U.S. DMCA. It can meet the WIPO standard and preserve the
copyright balance, but it must reject the U.S. path to do so.
Second, I'm
troubled by what is not in the bill. If Canada is to amend the copyright law,
then surely we ought to address issues that affect individual Canadians such as
protecting parody, time shifting, device shifting, and the making of backup
copies. We should eliminate crown copyright and restrict statutory damages
awards to cases of commercial infringement. Yet none of this will be in the
bill.
Third, I'm dismayed at the way this bill was created. The
government last consulted Canadians on digital copyright issues in 2001.
Technology and the Internet have changed dramatically since then, yet there have
been no further consultations. Moreover, there is general recognition that this
bill is chiefly the result of intense U.S. lobbying. The Industry Minister has
time to meet with the U.S. Ambassador to Canada, time to meet all the major
telcos on the spectrum auction issue, yet hasn't made time to meet with user
community on copyright.
Those are some of my concerns - what is in the
bill, what isn't in the bill, and how the bill came about - but I'm hopeful many
Canadians will take the time to learn more and express their own views to their
elected representatives. Here is a short video of the 30 things you can do to help:
The Canadian government is about to introduce new copyright legislation that
will be a complete sell-out to U.S. government and lobbyist demands. The new
Canadian legislation will likely mirror the U.S. Digital Millennium Copyright
Act with strong anti-circumvention legislation that goes far beyond what is
needed to comply with the World Intellectual Property Organization's Internet
treaties. Moreover, it will not address the issues that concern millions of
Canadians. For example, the Conservatives' promise to eliminate the private
copying levy will likely be abandoned. There will be no flexible fair dealing.
No parody exception. No time shifting exception. No device shifting exception.
No expanded backup provision. Nothing that focuses on the issues of the ordinary
Canadian.
Instead, the government will choose locks over learning,
property over privacy, enforcement over education, (law)suits over security,
lobbyists over librarians, and U.S. policy over a "Canadian-made" solution. Together we are strong and we will be heard.
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